dorsal是什么意思 dorsal的翻译、读音、例句、中文解释

1. 词释

'dorsal'在英语中是一个形容词，意为“背部的”、“背侧的”。在生物学上，它通常被用来形容动物的背部，即脊柱和背鳍所在的部位。

2. 学科适用范围

'dorsal'主要适用于生物学、医学等自然科学领域，特别是对于那些需要描述动物身体结构和形态特征的领域更为常见。此外，在英语中，'dorsal'也可以用来描述建筑或者海洋等领域中的物体或结构。

3. 拓展用法

'dorsal'还可以被用作缩写词，表示“Dorsal Root Ganglion”即“背根神经节”。这是一种神经学上的术语，通常用于描述人体神经系统中的一个神经元群。

5个中英例句：

1. Jellyfish have a transparent body with a dorsal fin that helps them swim.

水母有着透明的身体和背鳍，它们的背鳍帮助它们游动。

2. In the anatomy of the spinal cord, dorsal roots contain the axons of afferent sensory neurons.

在脊髓的解剖学中，背根包含了传入的感觉神经元的轴突。

3. The dorsal suce of the human hand is typically hairier than the palm.

人类手的背面通常比手掌更多毛发。

4. The dorsal fin of a shark is used for balance and quick turns.

鲨鱼的背鳍用于平衡和快速转向。

5. Dorsal root ganglia are important for transmitting sensory information from the body to the spinal cord.

背根神经节对于从身体传输感觉信息到脊髓中十分重要。

dorsal的中文翻译是“背部的”。读音为[dɔːsl]。

例句：

1. The dorsal fin of the whale is used for balance and steering.（鲸鱼的背鳍用于平衡和导航。）

2. The spinal cord is located on the dorsal side of the body.（脊髓位于身体的背侧。）

3. The dorsal ridge of the mountain range is visible from afar.（山脉的背脊从远处可见。）

dorsal在中文中有"舌鄂音、背部的"的意思，作为名词时有"尤指叶片的背面"的意思，在线读音是['dɒ:sәl]，在英语中以名词出现较多，在《郎文当代中级英语辞典》中，共找到48个与dorsal相关的例句。

Dorsal的释义

1.舌鄂音

例句:In medial, lateral side and dorsal of hands, the deep fascia is thiner, and the central part is thicker. (手掌内、侧部和背部的深筋膜较薄，掌心部深筋膜较厚。)

2.背部的

例句:Their wispy dorsal fins contain toxin-filled needles used to dissuade would-be predators. (它们的小束状的背鳍含有毒素-充满过去常常劝阻将到的食肉动物。)

3.尤指叶片的背面

例句:Conclusion: The areas of flexor tendon and dorsal digital aponeurosis decreased from proximal to distal. (结论：屈肌腱和趾背腱膜的面积由近到远逐步变小。)

4.背侧、尤指叶片的背面

例句:There was a little amount of SP fiber in the inner part of globus pallidus and outer dorsal part of caudate-putamen. (翻译:同时在苍白球的内侧缘和尾壳核的近尾侧的背外侧亦有少量的SP阳性纤维呈背腹方向分布。)

用法及短语

dorsal一般作为名词、形容词使用，如在dorsal aorta([医] 背主动脉(胚); 主动脉)、dorsal arch(背弧【即椎弧】)、dorsal arm(背臂（幕状骨）)等常见短语中出现较多。

例句

1. Conclusion: The areas of flexor tendon and dorsal digital aponeurosis decreased from proximal to distal. (翻译:结论：屈肌腱和趾背腱膜的面积由近到远逐步变小。)

2. There was a little amount of SP fiber in the inner part of globus pallidus and outer dorsal part of caudate-putamen. (翻译:同时在苍白球的内侧缘和尾壳核的近尾侧的背外侧亦有少量的SP阳性纤维呈背腹方向分布。)

3. The veins of dorsal aspect had large calibers and regular patterns of their course. (翻译:手背静脉粗大，分布恒定，手部静脉有静脉弓和静脉网两种类型。)

4. Freckles has a double scar right behind his dorsal fin where another dolphin bit him. (翻译:这只海豚的尾鳍上就有两条疤痕 都是被其它海豚伤的)

5. Dorsal collapse happens in less than 1% of wild killer whales. (翻译:在野外 背鳍衰竭在虎鲸中发生的概率少于1%)

6. His dorsal fin was down and his huge pectorals were spread wide. (翻译:它的脊鳍朝下耷拉着，巨大的鳍大张着。)

7. Most cases have been treated with operative exploration of the joint and reduction through a dorsal midline incision. (翻译:大多数病例都被用来治疗手术探查联合，并通过背部正中切口减少。)

8. Conclusions: the decrease of the slide distance of the dorsal digital aponeurosis will influence flexion function of fingers. (翻译:结论：指背腱膜滑动距离减少，严重影响手指的屈曲功能。)

9. Applied Anatomy of Periosteal Flap of Dorsal Carpal Branch of Ulnaris Artery for Repairing Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Lesions (翻译:尺动脉腕背支骨膜瓣修复三角纤维软骨的应用解剖)

10. The dorsal nasal artery supplies the proximal portion of the nose and contributes to the subdermal plexus of the nasal tip. (翻译:鼻背动脉供应鼻近端部分并参与鼻尖真皮下血管丛形成。)

11. Long and slender with a dorsal fin the length of its body, the oar fish resembles a snake. (翻译:长且薄，带着一条跟其身体一样长的背鳍，它们看上去像一条蛇。)

12. Results: the number of the rootlets in every cervical dorsal root are almost the same. (翻译:结果：颈部各节段后根所含各级神经束的数目基本一致。)

13. The small dorsal region of the medial part of the muscle was also innervated by a branch of the deep peroneal nerve. (翻译:小背内侧区域的一部分，也支配肌肉的一个分支腓深神经。)

14. Their sickle-shaped tail powers them forwards and that extraordinary dorsal fin helps intimidate their prey. (翻译:它们靠镰刀状的尾巴向前推进 独树一格的背鳍 帮它们恫吓猎物)

15. The setae on abdomen, both dorsal and ventral are longer and more in number. (翻译:腹部背面及腹面的刚毛均比模式种的长而多。)

近义词&反义词

dorsal作为名词、形容词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、dorsals等。