lynching是什么意思 lynching的中文翻译、读音、例句-逐光英语

Lynching是指私刑，通常指由一个暴怒的群众或者少数人对另一个人或少数人进行暴力攻击或处死的行为。

以下是从至少4个方面对Lynching进行说明：

1. 历史和文化背景

Lynching一般与种族歧视和种族动荡有关，常常在美国南部发生。这些行为在19世纪末和20世纪初期经常发生，主要针对黑人，有时也针对其他少数群体，如华人和墨西哥裔。这些暴力行为不仅导致死亡和伤害，而且也是一种恐吓手段，以阻止被攻击者和其他人寻求平等权利和机会。

2. 法律和社会影响

Lynching在美国一些州被认为是犯罪，但由于社会和因素的影响，这种行为很少被起诉和定罪。在20世纪初，一些反对私刑和种族歧视的组织和个人开始制定和推动相关的法律和改革，直到1968年，美国国会通过了《公民权利法案》，该法案包括禁止私刑的内容，这是Lynching立法的一项关键成就。

3. 文学和艺术形式

Lynching的行为和影响在文学和艺术中得到了重要的反映和探讨，例如《蒂芙尼的早餐》(1997)、《南方的风灾》(1939)、《红色草地》(1940)、《超越边界》(2018)等文学作品，以及著名的歌曲《Strange Fruit》(1939)，其歌词和旋律深刻地表达了对Lynching的谴责和悲痛之情。

4. 同义词和相关词汇

Lynching是一种暴力和犯罪行为，与其他相关词汇和同义词有一定区别，例如：

(1) Vigilantism: 意为自发团体或个人行动，但通常不涉及死亡或暴力。

(2) Mob violence: 意为暴怒群众的暴力行为。

(3) Hate crime: 意为出于仇恨或偏见而针对个人或群体的犯罪行为。

(4) Racism: 意为基于人种或族裔的歧视和偏见。

以下是5个中英例句：

1. The lynching of Emmett Till in 1955 was a turning point in the Civil Rights Movement.

1955年埃米特·蒂尔的私刑是民权运动的一个转折点。

2. The lynching of Chinese miners in Wyoming in 1885 is a little-known but important event in American history.

1885年怀俄明州的华人矿工的私刑是美国历史上鲜为人知但重要的事件。

3. The lynching of George Floyd in 2020 sparked protests against police brutality and racism around the world.

2020年乔治·弗洛伊德的私刑在全球范围内引发了反对暴力和种族歧视的活动。

4. Lynching has been used as a tool of terror and intimidation against marginalized groups throughout history.

私刑在历史上一直被用作恐怖和恐吓边缘群体的工具。

5. The lynch mob gathered at the jail to demand the release of their friend who had been arrested for a bar fight.

私刑团伙聚集在前，要求释放他们的朋友，因为他因酒吧斗殴被逮捕。

中文翻译：私刑，绞刑

读音：lɪntʃɪŋ

例句：

1. Lynching is a brutal and unfair way to punish someone without trial.（私刑是一种残忍且不公正的方式，可以在没有审判的情况下惩罚某人。）

2. The history of lynching in the United States is a shameful chapter in our country's past.（美国的私刑史是我们国家历史上的耻辱篇章。）

3. The community was shocked by the news of the lynching that took place last night.（社区对昨晚发生的绞刑事件感到震惊。）

lynching在中文中有"形式、处以私刑"的意思，在英美地区还有"私刑"的意思，发音是['lintʃiŋ]，lynching是一个英语名词，在《英语自学简明词典》中，共找到16个与lynching相关的例句。

Lynching的词典翻译

1.形式

例句:They chanted things like, "The flag and the artist, hang them both high," evoking images of lynching. (他们高呼诸如这样的口号， “国旗和艺术家，把它们都吊起来” 这种唤起私刑的画面。)

2.处以私刑

例句:Frank was abducted from his jail cell and taken to one of the South's innumerable lynching trees. (弗兰克被，从他的牢房，并被带到一个南方的无数私刑树木。)

3.私刑

例句:I vote for a public lynching. (我赞成判他公开死刑 I vote for a public lynching.)

4.私刑处死、私刑

例句:I suggest that you hear what he has to say before you take to lynching' him. (翻译:我建议在你下定论之前还是先听听他有什么要说的)

例句

1. I vote for a public lynching. (翻译:我赞成判他公开死刑 I vote for a public lynching.)

2. I suggest that you hear what he has to say before you take to lynching' him. (翻译:我建议在你下定论之前还是先听听他有什么要说的)

3. And they had a plan to mark every county where these lynchings occurred, and build a national memorial to the victims of lynching in Montgomery, Alabama. (翻译:他们计划标记下这些私刑发生的每一个区县他们在阿拉巴马的蒙哥马利为私刑的牺牲者建立了一个国家纪念馆 )

4. On the day of the march, Ida B. Wells-Barnett, a ground-breaking investigative journalist and anti-lynching advocate, refused to move to the back and proudly marched under the Illinois banner. (翻译:在的那一天，艾达·B·威尔斯-巴尼特，一位开创性的调查记者和反私刑倡导者，拒绝站在队伍后面并伊利诺斯州的旗帜下自豪地前行。)

5. - The returned have also been involved in the riots, with tensions reaching boiling point after the lynching of several of the returned in the vicinity of Frederick's Burg. (翻译:一些紧张局势的爆炸新闻随之而来，城堡附近的弗莱迪之死。国家已经)

6. And in reaction to this lynching... (翻译:另一方面, 范伟德为了应付这次严酷的考验...)

7. So you sweethearts... were about to have yourselves a little lynching party, huh ? (翻译:所以你，甜心... ... 准备给你自己来一个小的私刑聚会吗，哼？)

8. After the murder of her friends, Wells launched an investigation into lynching. (翻译:在朋友被后，韦尔斯对私刑行为进行调查。)

9. I collect lynching postcards. (翻译:我收集黑人奴隶被施以私行而处死的明信片。)

10. The judicial near lynching of DSK humiliated France. (翻译:对DSK近乎滥用私刑式的审判羞辱了法国。)

11. It may be true that the law cannot make a man love me, but it can stop him from lynching me, and I think that's pretty important. (翻译:法律无法让一个人爱我，这也许是真的，但法律却能阻止他对我用私刑，而我认为那是相当重要的。)

12. I feel I have been the victim of a lynching. (翻译:我觉得自己整一个私刑受害者。)

13. Some towns found that lynching was the only way to drive away bands of outlaws. (翻译:有些城镇的人们发现私刑是惟一能够驱走那一帮帮歹徒的方法。)

14. There is some evidence, for instance, that lynching was more common in the American south when land prices and cotton prices were depressed. (翻译:例如，一些证据表明，当土地和棉花价格下跌时，美国南部的私刑更为普遍。)

15. All the "lynching" and illegal detention of which are generated, and often able to obtain the support of many people. (翻译:一切“私刑”和非法拘禁都是据此产生的，而且往往能够获得许多人的支持。)