作为英语老师,我认为"commandment"是一个非常有用的词汇,它可以从以下三个方面进行说明:
1. 意义
在中,"commandment"通常被理解为神所给予的命令或法律,是指神的教导或规范。根据教教义,"commandment"指的就是上帝的十条诫命。
例如:
- The Fifth Commandment is "Honor thy father and thy mother."
第五戒是“孝敬父母”。
- According to the Bible, the first two commandments are "Thou shalt have no other gods before me" and "Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image."
根据《圣经》,前两条诫命是“不可有别的神在我面前”和“不可为自己雕刻偶像”。
2. 指示控制
在日常英语中,"commandment"也可以指示控制、命令的意思。在、等组织中,"commandment"通常指的是高级官员的命令或指示。
例如:
- The sergeant issued a commandment to his troops, ordering them to march forward.
中士下达了一项命令,命令他的向前行进。
- The police chief issued a commandment to his officers, telling them to increase patrols in the area.
局长发出了一项指示,告诉官员在该地区加强巡逻。
3. 个人信仰
"commandment"在某些情况下也可以指个人信仰或道德准则。它可以指导人们的行为、决策和信仰。
例如:
- For many people, honesty and integrity are commandments they live by.
对许多人来说,诚实和正直是他们信仰的命令。
- As a parent, my commandment is to always put my children's needs first.
作为家长,我的信仰是始终把孩子的需求放在第一位。
以下是5个中英文例句:
1. The fourth commandment is "Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy."
第四戒是“当记念安息日,谨守为圣”。
2. The company's CEO issued a commandment to all employees, directing them to prioritize customer satisfaction.
公司CEO向所有员工下达了指示,要求他们优先考虑客户的满意度。
3. Love thy neighbor as thyself is one of the most important commandments in Christianity.
“爱邻如己”是教中最重要的戒律之一。
4. As an entrepreneur, Elon Musk has his own set of commandments that guide his decision- and leadership style.
作为一名企业家,埃隆·马斯克有自己的一套信仰,指导他的决策和领导风格。
5. The team captain issued a commandment to his teammates, telling them to stay focused and work together towards the goal.
队长下达了一项命令,告诉队友保持专注,一起努力实现目标。
中文翻译:戒律,命令
读音:[kə'mændmənt]
例句:
1. The Ten Commandments are a set of biblical laws that are considered a moral code by Jews and Christians. (《十诫》是一套被犹太教和教认为是道德准则的圣经法律。)
2. He disobeyed a direct commandment from his superior and faced disciplinary action. (他违抗了上级的直接命令,并面临纪律处分。)
3. Keeping the commandments is an important part of many religious traditions. (遵守戒律是许多传统的重要部分。)
commandment在英语中代表"尤指《圣经》中上帝给犹太人的十诫之一、法令"的意思,其中文解释还有"戒律"的意思,在线发音:[kә'mɑ:ndmәnt],commandment常被用作名词,在《汉语英语翻译词典》中,共找到60个与commandment相关的例句。
Commandment的中文翻译
1.尤指《圣经》中上帝给犹太人的十诫之一
例句:And I'm not going to get a perfect attendance award for going to church, but I do remember when Jesus was in the Second Temple and the Pharisees asked him what's the most important commandment, and he said to "Love thy Lord God with all your heart, mind and soul." (我不会因为去教堂 而得到全勤奖, 但是我记得当在第二圣殿, 法利赛人问他, 最重要的诫命是什么, 他说:“用你的心, 思想和灵魂爱你的主。” )
2.法令
例句:Now, I would talk about one particular such plan that I know something about, but I don't want to violate TED's first commandment of selling, so I'm not going to talk about this at all. (我本该说说一个像这样的具体计划 我对它有所了解 但是不想触动TED针对推销产品的禁令 所以我就不说了)
3.戒律
例句:Now, I would talk about one particular such plan that I know something about, but I don't want to violate TED's first commandment of selling, so I'm not going to talk about this at all. (我本该说说一个像这样的具体计划 我对它有所了解 但是不想触动TED针对推销产品的禁令 所以我就不说了 )
4.诫命、戒律
例句:Matias' bullets by Nascimento's commandment... got there first. (翻译:因为在那之前 在纳西门托中校的命令下 马蒂亚斯队长的已经出去)
用法及短语
commandment一般作为名词使用,如在Great Commandment([网络] 大诫命;诫命中第一要紧;大诫命的真谛)、Sixth Commandment([网络] 第六诫)、Ten commandment([网络] 十条诫命;十条诫令;摩西十诫)等常见短语中出现较多。
Great Commandment | [网络] 大诫命;诫命中第一要紧;大诫命的真谛 |
Sixth Commandment | [网络] 第六诫 |
Ten commandment | [网络] 十条诫命;十条诫令;摩西十诫 |
例句
1. Now, I would talk about one particular such plan that I know something about, but I don't want to violate TED's first commandment of selling, so I'm not going to talk about this at all. (翻译:我本该说说一个像这样的具体计划 我对它有所了解 但是不想触动TED针对推销产品的禁令 所以我就不说了 )
2. Matias' bullets by Nascimento's commandment... got there first. (翻译:因为在那之前 在纳西门托中校的命令下 马蒂亚斯队长的已经出去)
3. Let not his deserving and my love as well be valued 'gainst your wife's commandment. (翻译:不要因为他的应得 的奖赏和我的爱 被你妻子的戒律而贬低)
4. - See commandment number one. (翻译:参考第一条戒律 {\3cH202020}See commandment number one.)
5. And now I ask you, lady, not as writing a new commandment to you but that which we have had from the beginning, that we love one another. (翻译:夫人啊,我现在请求你,我们要彼此相爱;我写给你的并不是一条新诫命,乃是我们从起初就有的诫命。)
6. as Mordecai had charged her: for Esther did the commandment of Mordecai, like as when she was brought up with him. (翻译:因为以斯帖遵末底改的命,如抚养她的时候一样。)
7. For no man's law, no vow, can annul the commandment and ordinance of God. (翻译:对于任何人的法律,没有誓言,可以取消诫命和法令的上帝。)
8. That precept is the basis for my 11th Personal Commandment: No calculation. (翻译:这句箴言是我第11条个人戒律的基础:不要仅仅计较。)
9. By faith Joseph, when he died, made mention of the departing of the children of Israel; and gave commandment concerning his bones. (翻译:约瑟因着信,临终的时候,提到以色列族将来要出埃及,并为自己的骸骨留下遗命。)
10. Do you know the fourth Commandment? (翻译:你们知道第四条戒律吗 Do you know the fourth Commandment?)
11. So the third commandment I want to leave here tonight is, a city of the future has to be socially integrated. (翻译:那么今天我想给大家的第三个准则就是, 一个未来的城市 必须将它的各项社会服务职能统一起来。)
12. And all the children of Israel came to him: and he gave them in commandment all that he had heard of the Lord in mount Sinai. (翻译:以后全以色列子民也来到他跟前,他把上主在西乃山上同他所说的一切,都吩咐了他们。)
13. The question was: "What is the greatest commandment?" (翻译:这个问题是:“什么才是最伟大的戒律?” )
14. The hardest commandment to observe faithfully is the one to love thine enemy. (翻译:上帝说过 我们最难坚守的 就是原谅你的仇人并给与他们爱)
15. And it must have come out of her like the 11th Commandment, 'cause once Miss Hilly had a baby, every girl at the bridge table had to have one, too. (翻译:而事情由她就此开始,就像11戒律一样 一旦Hilly有了孩子 一起打桥牌的每个女孩不得不也生一个)
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