1. 含义及使用场景
Reparation是指进行补偿或赔偿,通常用于描述针对某个个人或群体、某种行为或事件的赔偿行为。例如,国际关系中的赔偿、二战后的赔偿等等。
2. 语法
Reparation通常是一个名词(noun),但也可以作为形容词(adjective)使用。例如,“reparation payment”可以用于描述赔偿款项。
3. 同义词及反义词
同义词:compensation、indemnity、redress
反义词:injury、hurt、damage
4. 范围
Reparation适用于多个领域和情境,常见的包括以下几个方面:
- 国际关系:例如,战争中的赔偿和战争罪行的赔偿。
- 法律:例如,针对某个罪行的赔偿金。
- 历史:例如,对于历史上的错误行为的道歉和赔偿。
- 生活:例如,对于某种过错的赔偿,例如车辆事故等。
以下是5个中英例句:
1. The company has agreed to pay $2 million in reparation to the victims of the oil spill.(公司同意向石油泄漏事件的受害者支付200万美元的赔偿款。)
2. The government offered a formal reparation to the indigenous people for past wrongs.(为过去的错误向土著正式道歉。)
3. The owner of the building offered reparation to the tenants for the damage caused by the fire.(建筑的业主向因火灾受损的租户提供赔偿。)
4. The judge ordered the defendant to pay reparation to the victim's family for their emotional distress.(法官命令被告向受害者家属支付精神赔偿。)
5. Germany paid billions of dollars in reparation to Israel for the Holocaust.(德国向以色列支付数十亿美元的二战赔款。)
翻译:修复、赔偿、补偿
读音:réparation(rè pǎ rā tióng)
例句:
1. The government promised to make reparations to the victims of the disaster.(承诺向灾难的受害者进行赔偿。)
2. The mechanic is working on the reparation of the car engine.(机械师正在修复汽车发动机。)
3. The company offered a reparation payment to the customers who received faulty products.(公司向收到不良产品的客户提供了赔偿支付。)
reparation在中文中有"弥补、修理"的意思,作为名词时有"补偿"的意思,发音是[.repә'reiʃәn],reparation是一个英语名词,在《英国拉丁词典》中,共找到70个与reparation相关的句子。
Reparation的释义
1.弥补
例句:Expiation means amends or reparation made for an injury or wrong. (补偿是指为某一伤害或错误行为而做出的纠正或补救。)
2.修理
例句:Objective To explore denatured self skull bone application in skull reparation. (目的探索变性自体颅骨在颅骨成形术中的应用。)
3.补偿
例句:China paid staggering twenty one million tael of silver as war reparation when the British defeated China in the First Opium War. (英国人打胜了战争,中国赔战费白银两千一百万两。)
4.修复、补偿
例句:‘Krusenstern’ was built in 1926 at Geestemunde in Bremerhaven, Germany and was surrendered to the USSR 1946 as war reparation. It is now a Russian Navy sail training ship. (翻译:Krusenstern号是另一艘用于教学的船只,它于1926年建造于德国不来梅哈芬港的盖斯特明德区,在1946年作为战争赔偿交给了苏联,现在已成为俄罗斯海军的一艘航海训练船。)
用法及短语
reparation一般作为名词使用,如在interim reparation([财]临时赔偿)、make reparation for(对…作出赔偿)、reparation agreement(赔偿协定)等常见短语中出现较多。
interim reparation | [财]临时赔偿 |
make reparation for | 对…作出赔偿 |
reparation agreement | 赔偿协定 |
reparation by equivalent | 等值赔偿 |
reparation commission | 赔偿委员会 |
reparation duty | 赔偿率 |
reparation for damage | [网络] 损坏的恢复 |
reparation grinder | 修磨机 |
reparation in cash | [经] 现金赔偿 |
例句
1. China paid staggering twenty one million tael of silver as war reparation when the British defeated China in the First Opium War. (翻译:英国人打胜了战争,中国赔战费白银两千一百万两。)
2. ‘Krusenstern’ was built in 1926 at Geestemunde in Bremerhaven, Germany and was surrendered to the USSR 1946 as war reparation. It is now a Russian Navy sail training ship. (翻译:Krusenstern号是另一艘用于教学的船只,它于1926年建造于德国不来梅哈芬港的盖斯特明德区,在1946年作为战争赔偿交给了苏联,现在已成为俄罗斯海军的一艘航海训练船。)
3. There is a clear demand among victims for some sort of reparation from offenders. (翻译:受害者明确要求责任人给予一定的赔偿。)
4. Is there not some other form of reparation? (翻译:能用其它方式予以补偿吗? Is there not some other form of reparation?)
5. The applications of hardfacing in the reparation of the parts of metallurgical equipment used at high temperature were also described. (翻译:适用于某些在高温状态使用的冶金工业设备零部件的堆焊修复。)
6. Impaction of morselized bone graft in reparation and reconstruction of acetabulum and femur represented an attractive revision option. (翻译:其中压紧颗粒骨移植是一种修复重建髋臼和股骨缺损的好方法。)
7. Reparation normally comes at the end of a conflict. (翻译:赔偿通常是在一场冲突结束后开始的。)
8. Very often, some form of reparation is needed. (翻译:很多时候,某种形式上的补救措施是很有必要的。)
近义词&反义词
reparation作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、reparations等。
本文来自投稿,不代表逐光英语立场,如若转载,请注明出处
评论列表(42条)