Antennae是指昆虫、甲壳动物等节肢动物身体上的触角,也可以表示电视、无线电、雷达等电子设备中的天线。从以下三个方面可以对该词进行说明:
1. 词源和词意
Antennae一词源于拉丁语antenna,意为“帆船的桅杆”。在节肢动物身上,触角起到感知环境和传递信息的作用;在电子设备中,天线则是接收和发射无线电波的重要部分。
2. 用法和语法
Antennae作为名词,单数形式为antenna,复数形式为antennae。其可数名词的语法特点是,可以与不定冠词a/an连用,也可以使用复数形式,但不能与定冠词the连用。
3. 语境和应用
Antennae在生物学、天文学、电子工程等多个领域都有广泛的应用。在生物学中,研究触角的结构和功能是昆虫学和甲壳动物学的重要研究方向;在天文学中,射电天文望远镜和毫米波望远镜等设备都需要天线接收电磁辐射;在电子工程中,天线是通信、广播、卫星导航等领域的重要组成部分。
是一些用例:
1. The antennae of the erfly help it to find flowers.
蝴蝶的触角帮助它找到花朵。
2. The radio receiver had a broken antenna and couldn't pick up any signals.
收音机的天线坏了,无法接收任何信号。
3. Astronomers use a large array of antennae to study the structure of the universe.
天文学家使用一组大型天线来研究宇宙的结构。
4. The new satellite has a more powerful antenna for better data transmission.
新卫星采用更强大的天线,以实现更好的数据传输。
5. The tiny robot had antennae that allowed it to navigate through narrow spaces.
这个微型机器人有触角,可以让它在狭小的空间中穿梭。
翻译:触角
读音:àn tèn nà
例句:
1. The erfly has long antennae on its head.(蝴蝶头上有长触角。)
2. Antennae are used by insects for sensing their environment.(昆虫用触角感知环境。)
antennae的意思是"直觉、昆",作为名词时有"植"的意思,发音音标为[æn'teni:],antennae常被用作名词,在《英语汉语大辞典》中,共找到74个与antennae相关的句子。
Antennae的翻译
1.直觉
例句:One of the museum exhibits is this underground magnet antennae from the 'Bita' cryptographic hardware. (博物馆的展馆之一,是来自于“碧塔海”加密硬件的地下磁铁天线。)
2.昆
例句:I mean, a stag beetle -- it's got two points for jaws, it's got antennae. Can you be that specific in the detail?" (我是说一只鹿角虫有两个点状的嘴, 和触角。你真的能做到具体到细节吗?” )
3.植
例句:Antennae are important sense organs in insects with antennal sensilla playing an important role for sensing and communication. (触角是昆虫重要的感觉器官,触角感器对昆虫感受外界环境、实现信息交流具有重要意义。)
4.天线、植
例句:We have just spent three months calibrating the new antennae at Tchalinko. (翻译:我们刚花了三个月的时间 校正柴林科号上的新天线)
用法及短语
antennae一般作为名词使用,如在distichous antennae([昆] 端栉触角)、evolved antennae([网络] 演进的天线)、filate antennae(丝形触角)等常见短语中出现较多。
distichous antennae | [昆] 端栉触角 |
evolved antennae | [网络] 演进的天线 |
filate antennae | 丝形触角 |
Good antennae | [网络] 明察秋毫 |
inocular antennae | 围眼触角 |
interocular antennae | [昆] 眼间触角 |
intraocular antennae | 眼下触角 |
loop antennae | 回路天线;[电讯] 环形天线;框形天线 |
pectiniform antennae | [昆] 栉形触角 |
例句
1. Antennae are important sense organs in insects with antennal sensilla playing an important role for sensing and communication. (翻译:触角是昆虫重要的感觉器官,触角感器对昆虫感受外界环境、实现信息交流具有重要意义。)
2. We have just spent three months calibrating the new antennae at Tchalinko. (翻译:我们刚花了三个月的时间 校正柴林科号上的新天线)
3. But why would Earth have two antennae sticking out of it? (翻译:为什么地球有两个伸出来的天线? 为什么它是圆的?)
4. One of the museum exhibits is this underground magnet antennae from the 'Bita' cryptographic hardware. (翻译:博物馆的展馆之一,是来自于“碧塔海”加密硬件的地下磁铁天线。)
5. BASE jumping is skydiving from fixed objects, like buildings, antennae, bridges and earth -- meaning mountains, cliffs. (翻译:低空跳伞那是从固定的物体上跳伞, 比如说,房屋,天线,桥和大地 - 所谓大地就是高山和悬崖。)
6. The first stage of the European Low Frequency Array (Lofar) telescope involves 96 radio antennae being erected this week in a field at the Chilbolton Observatory near Andover, Hampshire. (翻译:Lofar望远镜的一期工程位于罕布什尔的安多佛,由96个无线电天线组成的望远镜将在本周被安装完毕。)
7. According to SPAWAR, ten such antennae could replace 80 copper ones. (翻译:根据SPAWAR的数据,10副这样的海水天线可替代80副铜质天线。)
8. Of course, the suggestive visual appearance of the extended arcing structures gives the galaxy pair its popular name - The Antennae. (翻译:当然,这一很有启发性的延展的弧形结构的视觉外观给这一对星系带来了很有名的称号——触角。)
9. Building antennae out of Pringles packets... reading Neuromancer and playing Call of Cthulhu. (翻译:吃着薯条,装着天线 读着《神经漫游者》 玩着《克苏鲁的召唤》)
10. minute free-swimming freshwater copepod having a large median eye and pear - shaped body and long antennae used in swimming ; (翻译:微小的自由游动的淡水桡足动物,中眼大,有梨形身体和用于游泳的长触角;)
11. They communicate with chemical signals, pheromones ... from their antennae. (翻译:它们会通过触角来传播白蚁信息素分泌的化学信号)
12. Eyes and antennae barely reveal the head of the leaf insect Phyllium giganteum. (翻译:双眼和触须勉强显露绿叶昆虫的头部。)
13. But what this does is it allows us to measure the electrical response of the smell receptors in the antennae, and so we can see what a mosquito is smelling. (翻译:这个办法能够能让我们 测量蚊子触角上的 嗅觉感受器的回应, 于是我们就能看见它们正在嗅什么。)
14. I mean, a stag beetle -- it's got two points for jaws, it's got antennae. Can you be that specific in the detail?" (翻译:我是说一只鹿角虫有两个点状的嘴, 和触角。你真的能做到具体到细节吗?”)
15. They were placed in a small pit and a referee irritated their sensitive antennae to goad them into attacking one and another. (翻译:它们被放在一个小罐子里,裁判它们敏感的胡须去激怒它们互相攻击。)
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