Monument是指一个高大、具有纪念价值或历史意义的建筑、雕塑或其他物体。以下是对monument的四个方面说明:
1.历史意义:Monument通常与某个历史事件、人物或时代有关。它们是人类文化遗产的重要组成部分,具有保存历史和记录过去的重要意义。
例句:
- The Washington Monument in Washington D.C. was built to honor the first president of the United States, George Washington.
- The Eiffel Tower in Paris is a monument to engineering innovation and a symbol of France.
2.文化遗产:Monument是人类文化的重要遗产之一。它们代表了一个社会、国家或地区的文化身份和独特性,因此需要得到认真保护和维护。
例句:
- The Great Wall of China is a monument to the ancient Chinese civilization and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
- The Pyramids of Giza are monuments to the ancient Egyptian civilization and are considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
3.纪念品:Monument有纪念某个人或事件的作用。它们可以让人们铭记历史,缅怀英雄,或提醒人们重要的社会议题。
例句:
- The Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington D.C. is a monument to the soldiers who fought and died in the Vietnam War.
- The Memorial Quilt is a monument to people who have died of and a reminder of the ongoing fight against HIV and .
4.旅游观光:由于其历史、文化和艺术价值,monument通常成为旅游景点。游客可以欣赏它们的美,了解它们的历史和背后的故事。
例句:
- The Taj Mahal in India is a monument that attracts millions of tourists every year.
- The Statue of Liberty in New York City is a monument that welcomes visitors to the United States.
以上是对monument的四个方面说明,并提供了5个中英例句来说明这个单词的用法。
中文翻译:纪念碑,遗址,名胜,古迹
读音:mɑˈnjumənt
例句:
1. The city is famous for its ancient monuments and historic buildings.(这个城市以其古代纪念碑和历史建筑而闻名。)
2. The tower is a monument to the city's prosperity in the 19th century.(这座塔是19世纪城市繁荣的纪念碑。)
3. The battlefield is now a national monument.(这片战场现在是一个国家纪念碑。)
4. The monument was erected in memory of the soldiers who died in the war.(这座纪念碑是为了纪念在战争中牺牲的士兵而建造的。)
monument在中文中有"为……树碑、纪念地"的意思,在日常中也代表"典范"的意思,读音为['mɒnjumәnt],在英语中以名词出现较多,在《郎文当代中级英语辞典》中,共找到66个与monument相关的例句。
Monument的翻译
1.为……树碑
例句:This is more of a monument to a long dead and extremely powerful civilization. (较正确的说法是 这是一个非常强大的 远古文明留下来的遗址)
2.纪念地
例句:The visitors are touched by the grandness of the monument. (游客们被纪念碑的雄伟所感动。)
3.典范
例句:Time and weather had long ago effaced the inscription on the monument. (岁月和风雨早已磨掉纪念碑上的铭文。)
4.有永久价值的作品、典范
例句:Oh, it was useless-like putting a baseball cap on the Washington Monument. (翻译:我当时一点办法都没有,就把棒球帽课本和书包一起压在上面)
用法及短语
monument一般作为名词、动词使用,如在expiatory monument(赎罪碑)、funeral monument(墓碑)、grave monument(墓碑)等常见短语中出现较多。
expiatory monument | 赎罪碑 |
funeral monument | 墓碑 |
grave monument | 墓碑 |
historic monument | 历史碑石 |
historical monument | 历史纪念物 |
initial monument | 原始标石 |
land monument | 铁路用地界石碑 |
memorial monument | 纪念碑 |
mineral monument | [网络] 矿界碑 |
例句
1. Time and weather had long ago effaced the inscription on the monument. (翻译:岁月和风雨早已磨掉纪念碑上的铭文。)
2. Oh, it was useless-like putting a baseball cap on the Washington Monument. (翻译:我当时一点办法都没有,就把棒球帽课本和书包一起压在上面)
3. If you do, it becomes your monument, not theirs. (翻译:如果你建立了 那只能是你的 而不是他们的)
4. Now Naipaul has his monument. (翻译:现在,奈保尔有了他丰碑式的正传。)
5. We will forward 400 guineas... to this scabrous monument to a pen. (翻译:-我们出400几尼 -来捐给这个高高的纪念碑)
6. They're a monument to our human brilliance and everything that is possible. (翻译:它们是人类辉煌成就的纪念碑, 也启示着一切皆有可能。)
7. "A maimed monument and a maimed Mall for a maimed collection." (翻译:“致残的时刻与致残的广场” 献给一个致残的群体” )
8. This stone circle in Cumbria is an impressive pre historic monument in Britain. (翻译:位于坎布里亚郡的这石圈在英国是很有名的史前纪念碑。)
9. These Palisades are a monument to the breakup of the supercontinent Pangaea. (翻译:这些岩壁就是 These Palisades are a monument 盘古的纪念碑 to the breakup of the supercontinent Pangaea.)
10. A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral. (翻译:在圣保罗大教堂为他修了一座纪念碑。)
11. Hadrian "s Wall is the most important monument built by the Romans in Britain." (翻译:阿德里安城墙是罗马人在不列颠建造的重要的纪念碑。)
12. Navy officers marched in lockstep to lay flowers at the base of the new monument. (翻译:海军官员们一个一个紧挨着在新的墓碑底座上放下了鲜花。)
13. As a monument of stone, the Great Pyramid of Khufu is a stunning achievement . (翻译:作为一种石构建筑的遗迹来说,库弗大金字塔是件了不起的成就。)
14. If there is a single monument to represent the inutility of military arts, it's here. (翻译:如果有一座丰碑来记载军事艺术 的无用性 那就是这一座)
15. Ben, for God's sakes, it's like stealing a national monument. (翻译:本 看在上帝的份上 这就好像偷国家纪念碑一样 好吗? 就好像偷他一样)
近义词&反义词
monument作为名词、动词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、monuments等。
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