1. 词义及其常见用法
'Confronted'是一个动词,意为直面、面对、对抗,常见用法包括:
- confront somebody/something:面对某人/某事物
- be confronted with something:面临某事物
- confront somebody with something:让某人直面某事物
2. 词性和语法
'Confronted'是一个过去分词形式,可以用作动词的被动语态,表示某人已经被面对着某事物,或某事物已经被摆在某人面前。同时,'confronted'也可以用作形容词,表示某人或某事物面对某种困境或挑战。
3. 近义词和反义词
常见的近义词包括face、encounter、meet等,这些词意味着某人或某事物需要面对、接触、遇见或直面。反义词则包括avoid、ignore、evade等,这些词意味着某人或某事物试图回避或躲避某种情况或问题。
4. 词汇搭配
'Confronted'常用于以下词汇搭配:
- confront somebody/something with something:让某人面对某事物
- confront somebody/something head-on:与某人/某事物直接对抗
- be confronted with a problem/challenge:面对一个问题/挑战
- confront one's fears:勇敢地面对自己的恐惧
- confront reality:面对现实
中英例句:
1. She was confronted with the truth and had to admit her mistake.(她直面,并不得不承认自己的错误。)
2. The company was confronted with financial difficulties due to the economic downturn.(由于经济下滑,公司面临着财务困境。)
3. He was confronted with his worst nightmare when he had to speak in public.(当他不得不在公众面前演讲时,他直面了他最大的恐惧。)
4. The politician was confronted with tough questions from the press about his past mistakes.(这位政客受到了来自媒体关于他过去错误的严峻质问。)
5. The team had to confront their opponents head-on in the final match.(在决赛中,这个团队必须直面对手。)
confronted的中文翻译:面对;遭遇;对抗
读音:kənˈfrʌntɪd
例句:
1. I was suddenly confronted by a huge bear when I was hiking in the mountains. (我在山上徒步旅行时,突然遭遇了一只巨大的熊。)
2. She felt confronted by her boss during the meeting and didn't know how to respond. (她在会议上感到受到了老板的直接质问,不知道该如何回答。)
3. The government is being confronted by a public health crisis that requires urgent action. (正在面对一场需要紧急应对的公共卫生危机。)
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