Albedo是一个英语单词,表示物体反射太阳光线的能力。这个单词通常用于描述天体、行星、卫星及其他天体的表面特征。是关于albedo的4个方面的详细说明:
1. 定义:Albedo是指物体反射光线的能力,通常被表示为0到1之间的数字(1表示完全反射,0表示完全吸收)。高albedo表示物体表面反射能力强,低albedo表示物体表面反射能力弱。
2. 应用:Albedo在环境科学、气候变化以及天体物理学中有广泛的应用。例如,太阳能公司使用albedo来衡量太阳辐射在太阳能电池板上反射的程度,而气象学家使用albedo来衡量反射白色冰雪所造成的气候变化。
3. 测量:Albedo测量通常使用专门的仪器,例如反射光谱仪或辐射计。这些仪器可以测量物体表面反射或吸收的光线的强度和频率。
4. 示例:以下是5个关于albedo的中英例句:
- The albedo of the moon is about 0.12, which means it reflects only 12% of the sunlight that hits it. (月球的反照率约为0.12,这意味着它只反12%的阳光。)
- The albedo of Earth's polar ice caps is much higher than that of the surrounding oceans, which means they reflect more sunlight back into space. (地球极地冰盖的反照率比周围海洋高得多,这意味着它们可以将更多的阳光反射回太空。)
- Albedo plays an important role in climate change, as it affects the amount of heat absorbed by the Earth's suce. (反照率在气候变化中扮演着重要的角色,因为它影响地球表面吸收的热量。)
- Many factors can affect a planet's albedo, such as the composition of its suce materials, the presence of clouds or ice, and the angle of incidence of the sunlight. (许多因素可以影响行星的反照率,如其表面材料的成分、云或冰的存在以及阳光的入射角度。)
- The albedo of a solar panel is an important factor to consider when designing a solar energy system, as it affects the efficiency of the panel. (在设计太阳能系统时,太阳能电池板的反照率是一个重要的考虑因素,因为它影响板的效率。)
中文翻译:反照率
读音:àl bèi duō
例句:
1. 地球的表面反照率是多少?
What is the albedo of the Earth's suce?
2. 冰川消融会导致地球表面的反照率降低。
Melting glaciers can lead to a decrease in albedo of the Earth's suce.
albedo的意思是"物反射率、反照率",在日常中也代表"白色"的意思,单词读音音标为[æl'bi:dәu],albedo常被用作名词,在《英国翻译词典》中,共找到78个与albedo相关的例句。
Albedo的翻译
1.物反射率
例句:Sea ice retreat and snow melt reduce Earth's albedo, which can lead to increased warmth and further melting. (海冰的消退以及冰雪的融化降低了地球的反照率,这将导致温度继续增高冰雪继续消融。)
2.反照率
例句:As for the relative significance of albedo and melted snow water, there is no, by now, consistent opinion. (对反射率和融雪的相对重要性,尚未有一致意见。)
3.白色
例句:When ice melts and disappears this "albedo" effect is lessened, contributing to a rise in temperature. (冰层融化消失后,这种“反射能”效应减弱,从而导致气温上升。)
4.天反照率、白色
例句:Part of this change is down to the albedo effect, with white, reflective ice replaced by dark water, which absorbs more of the sun's heat. (翻译:这种变化趋势的发生部分是因为黑色的水与白色的冰相比,反射效应低,从而吸收了更多来自太阳的热量。)
用法及短语
albedo一般作为名词使用,如在differential albedo(分反照率)、earth albedo(地球反射率)、dose albedo(量反照率)等常见短语中出现较多。
differential albedo | 分反照率 |
earth albedo | 地球反射率 |
dose albedo | 量反照率 |
energy albedo | 能量反照率 |
exposure albedo | 照射反照率 |
fluence albedo | 量反照率 |
flux albedo | 通量反照率 |
geometric albedo | 几何反照率 |
geometrical albedo | 几何反照率 |
例句
1. When ice melts and disappears this "albedo" effect is lessened, contributing to a rise in temperature. (翻译:冰层融化消失后,这种“反射能”效应减弱,从而导致气温上升。)
2. Part of this change is down to the albedo effect, with white, reflective ice replaced by dark water, which absorbs more of the sun's heat. (翻译:这种变化趋势的发生部分是因为黑色的水与白色的冰相比,反射效应低,从而吸收了更多来自太阳的热量。)
3. The albedo , diameter, and distance of such objects together determine their brightness. (翻译:这种物体的反照率、直径和距离是决定其亮度的因素。)
4. When ice melts and disappears this "albedo" effect is lessened, contributing to a rise in temperature. (翻译:冰层融化消失后,这种“反射能”效应减弱,从而导致气温上升。)
5. The loss of Arctic sea ice helps accelerate the warming of the atmosphere in the far north, thanks to what's known as the albedo effect. (翻译:北极海冰的下降有助于加快在遥远的北方,大气变暖,什么作为反照率效应知。)
6. This is called the albedo effect and it's why we often see heat haze in the Arctic, even when the air feels cold. (翻译:这被称为反照效应 这也是为什么我们经常 能在北极见到热霾 甚至在周围都很冷时也是)
7. The albedo results, widely reported this week, got succinct treatment by the Los Angeles Times environmental blog. (翻译:这个本周被广泛报道的“反照率”的研究结果,被洛杉矶时报的环境博客做了简化处理。)
8. An Algorithm for the Retrieval of Albedo from Space Using New GO Kernel-Driven BRDF Model (翻译:新几何光学核驱动BRDF模型反演地表反照率的算法)
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