作为英语老师,我可以从以下五个方面对'serviceable'进行说明:
1. 词性和词义:'serviceable'是一个形容词,主要含义为“能使用的,能胜任的”。它可以用来描述人、物品或概念等,表示它们能够胜任某项任务或者在某种情况下发挥作用。
2. 同义词搭配:与'serviceable'意思相近的词有:usable、functional、effective、efficient、suitable等。在表达中可以依据具体语境来选择适当的词汇。
3. 近义词对比:与'serviceable'类似但又有所不同的词汇有:capable、competent、proficient、adequate、qualify等。这些词强调的是人能力和素质方面的描述,与'serviceable'所强调的“能够使用/胜任”的特点有所不同。
4. 词源和词形变化:'serviceable'源自于15世纪中叶的英语,由“service”和“-able”结合而成。其变形形式包括:serviceability(名词)、serviceably(副词)、unserviceable(反义词)等。
5. 语用分析:'serviceable'可用于正式或非正式的场合,适用于各种文体,但多用于口语和书面语中。另外,在商务、军事、医疗等领域中使用频率较高。
以下是五个中英例句:
1. The computer is still serviceable even after five years of use.(即使已经使用了五年,这台电脑仍能胜任。)
2. She is a very serviceable employee who can handle multiple tasks at the same time.(她是一个非常胜任的雇员,能够同时处理多项任务。)
3. This tool is not serviceable for the task at hand.(这个工具不能胜任手头的任务。)
4. The old car was still serviceable, but not worth repairing.(老旧汽车还能使用,但已不值得修理。)
5. He managed to make a serviceable living as a street performer.(他靠街头表演勉强维持生计。)
serviceable的中文翻译为“可使用的、耐用的”,读音为/sɜːrvəsəbl/。
例句:
1. This pair of ss is still serviceable after two years of wear.(这双鞋子穿了两年,还能继续使用。)
2. The car is serviceable, but it needs a new battery.(这辆车还可使用,但需要换一块新电池。)
3. The furniture is old, but it is still serviceable.(这些家具虽然旧了,但还能继续使用。)
serviceable的中文解释是"能操作的、化",还经常被翻译为得心应手,发音音标为['sә:visәbl],serviceable是一个英语形容词,在《英语自学简明词典》中,共找到88个与serviceable相关的例句。
Serviceable的词典翻译
1.能操作的
例句:The ideal solution for residential containment applications that require in-line testable and serviceable dual check backflow preventers. (对于要求在线可检测和可维修双止回防回流阀的住宅防染应用,这是一个理想的解决方案。)
2.化
例句:If it chipped like flint, he could make a serviceable knife out of it. (只要它的质地接近打火石,卡森就有足够的信心将它磨成一把耐用的小刀。)
3.得心应手
例句:No man can become a serviceable servant solely by obedience to written edicts. (没有人单靠遵守成文的法令,就能成为一个有用的仆人。)
4.可用的 、得心应手
例句:It's a little bit like designing a fire hydrant, and it has to be easily serviceable: you have to know where it is and what it does. (翻译:有点像是设计消防栓, 它要方便好用: 我们要知道它在哪、能做什么。)
用法及短语
serviceable一般作为形容词使用,如在non serviceable(un. 不能使用的)、serviceable car(运用车)、serviceable chest(多用柜)等常见短语中出现较多。
non serviceable | un. 不能使用的 |
serviceable car | 运用车 |
serviceable chest | 多用柜 |
serviceable condition | 完好状态;可使用状态 |
serviceable life | [化] 使用期\n[经] 使用寿命, 耐用年限 |
serviceable lift | 使用年限 |
serviceable locomotive | 运用机车 |
serviceable range | 使用范围 |
serviceable time | [计] 可服务时间; 可用时间 |
serviceable tool | 耐用工具 |
例句
1. No man can become a serviceable servant solely by obedience to written edicts. (翻译:没有人单靠遵守成文的法令,就能成为一个有用的仆人。)
2. It's a little bit like designing a fire hydrant, and it has to be easily serviceable: you have to know where it is and what it does. (翻译:有点像是设计消防栓, 它要方便好用: 我们要知道它在哪、能做什么。)
3. It is, if you appreciate this sort of thing, a perfectly serviceable motion picture. (翻译:如果你喜欢这类东西,那这绝对是部不错的电影。)
4. Everyone struggles to make their sites appealing. Nonetheless, only a few has discovered the formula behind pretty and serviceable site. (翻译:每个人都想把自己的主页制作得更吸引人一点,即便如此,仅有少数人找到了制作美观站点和对人们有帮助的站点的诀窍。)
5. Statues and formulas, these mechanical tools of a serviceable use, or rather misuse, of his natural faculties, are the ankle-chains of a continuous immaturity. (翻译:雕像和公式,这些有用,或者更确切地说,滥用人类天赋的机械工具,是一种脚镣,持续且不成熟。)
6. It's a little bit like designing a fire hydrant, and it has to be easily serviceable: you have to know where it is and what it does. (翻译:有点像是设计消防栓, 它要方便好用: 我们要知道它在哪、能做什么。)
7. Their English is, at best, serviceable, and they struggle to carry on a basic conversation with a reporter. (翻译:他们的英语,充其量,可以用。他们努力与记者进行基本的交流。)
8. The carpet is worn but still serviceable. (翻译:地毯旧了,但还能用。)
9. Many may not think of cats as serviceable sailors, or cooperative companions of any kind. (翻译:很多人都认为猫不是有用的水手, 也不是任何一种合作伙伴。)
10. She's completed a serviceable amount of research. (翻译:知道吗 如果我有那个胃癌基因 我肯定会做胃切除术 没问题)
11. It's thirty years old but still serviceable. (翻译:这间小屋已经有30年了 总觉得它还能用)
12. Five serviceable aircraft. No spares. No contact. (翻译:只有五架可用的飞机 没有备用物资 失去联络)
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