1. 定义:hedonism是一种追求快乐和享乐的哲学主义,主张最大限度地享受生命带来的愉悦感受。
2. 起源:这个单词最早可以追溯到希腊哲学家艾比底尼 (Aristippus) ,他认为快乐是人生的最高目标,并且为了达到这个目标,必须摆脱欲望和恐惧的束缚。
3. 影响:hedonism对现代文化和心理学产生了很大的影响,例如不同类型的心理治疗和娱乐业都是以快乐和享乐为出发点。
4. 例子:
- She’s a hedonist who spends most of her time partying and traveling. (她是一个享乐主义者,大部分时间都在聚会和旅行。)
- According to hedonism, the ultimate goal in life is to achieve pleasure and avoid pain. (按照享乐主义,人生最终目标是获得快乐,避免痛苦。)
- The hedonistic lifestyle of the rich and famous often leads to excess and addiction. (富人和名人的享乐主义生活方式经常导致过度和成瘾。)
- The hedonistic philosophy of living in the moment can sometimes lead to impulsive and irresponsible behavior. (活在当下的享乐主义哲学有时会导致冲动和不负责任的行为。)
- Some people argue that hedonism is a shallow and selfish philosophy that ignores the broader implications of one’s actions. (有些人认为,享乐主义是一种浅薄和自私的哲学,忽略了一个人行为的更广泛的影响。)
中文翻译:享乐主义
读音:[ˈhi:dənɪzəm]
例句:
1. Some people think that hedonism is the only way to live life to the fullest. (有些人认为,享乐主义是生活得最充分的唯一方法。)
2. The hedonism of the ancient Romans is well-known, with their love of food, wine, and . (古罗马人的享乐主义是众所周知的,他们喜欢美食、美酒和性。)
3. She realized that her pursuit of hedonism was causing her to miss out on deeper connections and meaningful experiences. (她意识到,她对享乐主义的追求让她错过了更深入的联系和有意义的经历。)
hedonism的中文解释是"医、快乐主义",其中文解释还有"快乐论"的意思,单词读音音标为['hi:dәunizm],在英语中以名词出现较多,在《新英汉词典(第3版)》中,共找到14个与hedonism相关的例句。
Hedonism的词典翻译
1.医
例句:Sex is everywhere in 18th-century art, from Fragonard's hedonism to Hogarth's cynicism. (从弗拉戈纳尔的享乐主义到荷加斯的愤世嫉俗,18世纪的艺术中,性随处可见。)
2.快乐主义
例句:Hedonism and consumerism became for Salem what piety had been for his father: common ground with the royal family. (父亲的虔敬在塞伦这里也变成了享乐主义和拜金思想:与王室步调一致。)
3.快乐论
例句:And his dream lover - Daisy is just a vulgar superficiality and hedonism, there is no sense of moral responsibility of the woman. (而他梦寐以求的情人——黛西只是个庸俗肤浅、贪图享受、毫无道德责任感的女人。)
4.快乐说、快乐论
例句:I say we call Bobby, we get him back from Hedonism.... (翻译:I say we call bobby. 让他回来 不要在外面风流了 {\cHFFFFFF}{\3cH111111}{\4cH111111}We get him back from hedonism.)
用法及短语
hedonism一般作为名词使用,如在egoistic hedonism(利己享乐主义)、psychological hedonism(【哲学】心理享乐主义)等常见短语中出现较多。
egoistic hedonism | 利己享乐主义 |
psychological hedonism | 【哲学】心理享乐主义 |
例句
1. And his dream lover - Daisy is just a vulgar superficiality and hedonism, there is no sense of moral responsibility of the woman. (翻译:而他梦寐以求的情人——黛西只是个庸俗肤浅、贪图享受、毫无道德责任感的女人。)
2. I say we call Bobby, we get him back from Hedonism.... (翻译:I say we call bobby. 让他回来 不要在外面风流了 {\cHFFFFFF}{\3cH111111}{\4cH111111}We get him back from hedonism.)
3. The terms hedonism and eudaimonism bring to mind the great philosophical debate, which has shaped Western civilization for over 2,000 years, about the nature of the good life. (翻译:享乐主义和幸福说这两个术语让人想起了关于美好生活本质的伟大哲学辩论,这个辩论塑造了2000多年的西方文明。)
4. I've added present-hedonism, I've added a focus on the past-positive, so, at 76 years old, I am more energetic than ever, more productive, and I'm happier than I have ever been. (翻译:现在我学会了“享受现在”,同时也学会了观望“积极经历” 因此,在我76岁的时候,我感觉到从没有过的精力、动力 现在的我比以前任何时候都要快乐!)
5. That view is called hedonism. (翻译:这种观点被称为“享乐主义。” )
6. I've added present-hedonism, I've added a focus on the past-positive, so, at 76 years old, I am more energetic than ever, more productive, and I'm happier than I have ever been. (翻译:现在我学会了“享受现在”,同时也学会了观望“积极经历” 因此,在我76岁的时候,我感觉到从没有过的精力、动力 现在的我比以前任何时候都要快乐! )
7. In fact, Mr. Feng Zhengjie has revealed another background in his works: the renaissance of human hedonism in the post-political society. (翻译:俸正杰的作品事实上还揭示了另外一层背景:后社会身体享乐性的复活。)
8. Utilitarianism is about eudaemonia, but not hedonism. (翻译:功利主义是一种幸福主义,而不是快乐主义。)
9. Californication speaks on hedonism and transgressive philosophy in a funny way, with the media industry of California in the background. (翻译:贯穿全剧,以加州媒体行业作为背景,通过一种有趣的方式讲述了享乐主义以及道德违背哲学。)
10. The age of hedonism is being ushered out by a new era of temperance. (翻译:享乐主义的时代正被一个注重节制的时代所取代。)
11. Therefore, it oversteps the money worship, the hedonism and the individualism. (翻译:因而,它真正超越了拜金主义、享乐主义和个人主义。)
12. Some hedonists claim that this objection rests on a misinterpretation of hedonism. (翻译:一些享乐主义者声称,这一反对享乐主义就在于误解。)
13. The experiment was actually designed to refute a philosophical notion called hedonism. (翻译:这个实验的设计初衷是为了反驳一个哲学思想 享乐主义 )
14. Hedonism is the theory that pleasure is the only thing intrinsically good, pain the only thing intrinsically bad. (翻译:享乐主义认为快乐是唯一的本质上的好事,而痛苦则是唯一的本质上的坏事。)
15. advocate patriotism, collectivism and socialism, combat and resist money worship, hedonism, ultra-egoism decadent ideas. (翻译:倡导爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义思想,反对和抵制拜金主义、享乐主义、极端个人主义等腐朽思想)
近义词&反义词
hedonism作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、hedonisms等。
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