作为语言模型AI,我会提供以下的答案,但需要说明的是,subterfuge 是一个单词,不是缩写词。
1. 词释:Subterfuge 指的是欺骗、欺诈或诡计。这个单词可以用来描述某人或某组织采取了一种不诚实或不光彩的方式来达到目的的行为。例如,“He used subterfuge to win the election”(他使用了欺骗手段来赢得选举)。
2. 词源:Subterfuge 这个单词来自于拉丁语的“subterfugium”,意为“逃避”。它在英语中的使用可以追溯到中世纪,通常被用于法律文件中,以指代某种违规行为。
3. 语法用法:Subterfuge 可以作为名词、动词和形容词使用。作为名词,它表达的是一种不诚实的行为或惯用手段;作为动词,它表示采取欺诈行为;作为形容词,它表示采用诡计的。
4. 用法范围:Subterfuge 这个词汇通常用于负面情境。人们可以用它来描述家、商人或其他人士采用不诚实或不合法的方式来获得利益或实现某种目标。然而,也有可能用于描述一些善意的行为,如在商业竞争中采用一些合法的营销手段。
5. 用法注意事项:Subterfuge 这个单词通常被视为比较正式的用语,因此在口语中不太常用到。此外,由于它具有负面含义,需要在使用时慎重。
中英例句:
1. His subterfuge to avoid paying taxes was eventually discovered.(他的逃税伎俩最终被发现了。)
2. The company used subterfuge to gain competitive advantage.(公司使用了欺骗手段来获得竞争优势。)
3. The politician's subterfuge in order to get elected was widely criticized.(这位家为当选而采取的欺骗手段遭到了广泛批评。)
4. She quickly saw through his subterfuge and called him out on it.(她很快就看出了他的欺骗手段,挑明了他的心思。)
5. While it may not be illegal, using subterfuge to gain an advantage in business is still unethical.(虽然这种做法可能不,但是在商业中使用诡计手段来获取利益仍然是不道德的。)
subterfuge的中文翻译为“诡计、借口、手段”。读音为/sʌbtərfjuːdʒ/。
例句:
1. He used subterfuge to get out of doing his homework. (他用诡计来逃避做作业。)
2. The company's subterfuge to avoid taxes was eventually discovered by the authorities. (公司为避税所使用的手段最终被当局发现了。)
3. The politician's subterfuge to cover up his mistakes only made the situation worse. (政客为掩盖自己的错误而采取的手段只会使情况变得更糟。)
subterfuge的中文解释是"托词、遁辞",其次还有"诡计"的意思,发音音标为['sʌbtәfju:dʒ],在英语中以名词出现较多,在《英汉简明词典》中,共找到54个与subterfuge相关的句子。
Subterfuge的释义
1.托词
例句:We'll need to camouflage the front seat and back seat and floorboards... with quilts and blankets, so if a cop starts sticking' his big snout in the car, the subterfuge won't last, but at a glance the car will appear to be normal. (我能感觉到你的眼神 是辆七四年产的雪维诺瓦 绿色)
2.遁辞
例句:Something intended to conceal the true nature, especially of an activity; a subterfuge. (企图掩盖本质,尤指某活动的真实性质的事物;狡猾的逃避手段。)
3.诡计
例句:You couldn't inveigle Mary Tremlett to join your subterfuge? (你们没法骗Mary Tremlett加入你们的诡计)
4.托辞、诡计
例句:Most people can see right through that type of subterfuge. (翻译:大多数人一眼就能看穿这种遁词。)
例句
1. You couldn't inveigle Mary Tremlett to join your subterfuge? (翻译:你们没法骗Mary Tremlett加入你们的诡计)
2. Most people can see right through that type of subterfuge. (翻译:大多数人一眼就能看穿这种遁词。)
3. She was not sick; it was just a subterfuge . (翻译:她没有生病;这只是她的推托之词。)
4. Integration, he said, was "an insidious subterfuge, for the maintenance of white supremacy. " (翻译:卡迈克尔说,融合是“阴险的诡计,用以维持白人至上的地位。”)
5. It's just a subterfuge for advancing the realpolitik interests of the U.S. (翻译:事实上这只是美国用来 推进利益的托词 )
6. It was no subterfuge on heR part. She just lied in heR throat and we all realized toe grossness of heR false utterance. (翻译:她所说的不是什么遁词。她简直是在撒弥天大谎。对她说假话之程度,我们都是了解的。)
7. I'm not so sure using chicanery and subterfuge on your daughter is the best way to get her to communicate with you. (翻译:我不是很肯定 你与女儿之间这种沟通 是最好的方式)
8. As their top spy, your skills range from infiltration and subterfuge, to safecracking and reading faces for signs of deception. (翻译:作为他们的顶级间谍, 你精通卧底、诡计、 开保险箱和读心术。)
9. He has engaged us in subterfuge and red herring. (翻译:目的就在于转移注意力 是我们疲于奔命应战)
10. Despite the subterfuge of the private lines, the majority of North Korean railway activity is pretty mundane. (翻译:尽管存在这种特殊的私人专线,主要的铁路运行却是非常普通的。)
11. The Ash Legion teaches stealth and subterfuge. (翻译:灰烬军团教导隐匿和欺诈。)
12. And I wanted jessica and daniel to be here So that you understand there's no subterfuge here. (翻译:我要Jessica和Daniel在场 那样你们会理解我不是找托词)
13. Both of which involve rigid societal roles and say nothing about his capacity for subterfuge. (翻译:刚性社会角色 rigid societal roles 这些都不能证明他的欺骗能力 and say nothing about his capacity for subterfuge.)
近义词&反义词
subterfuge作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、subterfuges等。
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