sepsis是什么意思 sepsis的中文翻译、读音、例句

我将从以下五个方面对'sepsis'这个单词或缩写进行说明：

1. 定义和意义

Sepsis是一种严重的细菌或其他病原体感染引起的全身炎症反应综合征。它的主要特征包括低血压、缺氧、器官功能紊乱和代谢紊乱等。严重的败血症可以引起休克和死亡，是一种极为严重的医疗急症。

2. 症状和表现

Sepsis的症状包括发热、寒战、心率加快、呼吸急促、皮肤发红或发紫、感觉恶化或困惑等。严重的败血症还可能导致晕厥、失去意识和呼吸困难等症状。

3. 诊断和治疗

诊断败血症通常需要通过全面的体检、实验室检查和影像学检查等多种手段来确认。治疗败血症的最佳方法是通过抗生素和其他药物来控制感染，并通过支持性治疗来维持生命体征稳定。

4. 预防和预后

预防败血症的最佳方法是避免感染，包括勤洗手、避免交叉感染、合理使用抗生素等。严重的败血症的预后会受到多种因素的影响，包括患者的年龄、身体状况、感染部位和感染病原体类型等。

5. 其他相关知识

Sepsis是一种全球性医疗难题，每年造成数百万人死亡。近年来，全球范围内对败血症的预防和治疗进行了大量的研究和探索，以帮助患者更好地应对这种病症。

以下是5个中英例句：

1. Sepsis is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that occurs when the body's response to an infection damages its own tissues and organs. （“败血症是一种严重的、有潜在危险的病症，当人体对感染作出反应时，可能会损害自身的组织和器官。”）

2. The symptoms of sepsis are often nonspecific and can be confused with those of other conditions, which can make diagnosis and treatment challenging. （“败血症的症状往往是非特异性的，可能会与其他病症的症状混淆，这可能会使诊断和治疗变得更具挑战性。”）

3. Early recognition and prompt treatment of sepsis are key to improving outcomes for patients. （“早期识别和及时治疗败血症对改善患者的预后至关重要。”）

4. Hospital-acquired sepsis remains a major challenge for healthcare providers, and efforts to prevent and control this condition are ongoing. （“医院获得性败血症仍是医疗保健提供者面临的一个重大挑战，预防和控制这种病症的努力正在继续。”）

5. A range of new therapies and interventions are being developed to improve outcomes for sepsis patients, including novel drugs, immunotherapies, and innovative diagnostic tools.（“正在开发一系列新的治疗方法和干预措施，以改善败血症患者的预后，其中包括新型药物、免疫疗法和创新的诊断工具。”）

sepsis 的中文翻译为“败血症”。

读音：sɛpsɪs

例句：

1. Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that arises when the body's response to an infection injures its own tissues and organs.

（败血症是一种威胁生命的疾病，当身体对感染做出反应时会损伤自身的组织和器官。）

2. Early recognition and treatment is essential to improve the outcome of sepsis.

（早期识别和治疗对于改善败血症的预后至关重要。）

sepsis在中文中有"脓毒病、败血症"的意思，作为名词时有"脓毒血症"的意思，发音音标为['sepsis]，sepsis常被用作名词，在《英汉新词词典》中，共找到14个与sepsis相关的例句。

Sepsis的翻译

1.脓毒病

例句:Objective To observe the effects of Angong Niuhuang Bolus on vital organ injury and mortality in rats with sepsis. (观察安宫牛黄丸对脓毒症大鼠重要器官损伤及死亡率的影响。)

2.败血症

例句:the induction of tissue factor expression, which, in sepsis, is induced and expressed on monocytes; and, possibly, the endothelium. (脓毒症时组织因子的诱导和表达是在单核细胞内完成的，也有可能是在内皮细胞内完成的。)

3.脓毒血症

例句:It'll bleed like stink. In the senator's condition, a spleen biopsy could easily cause sepsis and kill him. (议员现在这样情况， 脾脏切片会很容易得脓毒症致命的)

4.败血病、脓毒血症

例句:The main program has been designed to be of interest to a multi-professional audience with presentations on Sepsis Issues in critical care. (翻译:主要程序被设计为对于急救护理的败血症议题感兴趣的多数专业人员听众。)

用法及短语

sepsis一般作为名词使用，如在gas sepsis(气疽败血症)、incarcerated sepsis([医] 潜伏性脓毒病, 箝闭性脓毒病)、intestinal sepsis(肠性脓毒病)等常见短语中出现较多。

例句

1. It'll bleed like stink. In the senator's condition, a spleen biopsy could easily cause sepsis and kill him. (翻译:议员现在这样情况， 脾脏切片会很容易得脓毒症致命的)

2. The main program has been designed to be of interest to a multi-professional audience with presentations on Sepsis Issues in critical care. (翻译:主要程序被设计为对于急救护理的败血症议题感兴趣的多数专业人员听众。)

3. Effects of Dopamine, Dobutamine, and Dopexamine on Microcirculatory Blood Flow in the Gastrointestinal Tract during Sepsis and Anesthesia. (翻译:多巴胺，多巴酚丁胺以及多培沙明对败血症和期间胃肠道微循环血流的影响。)

4. Conclusion PQN inhibits the expression of ICAM-1 in lung vascular endothelium, and had protective effects on acute lung injury induced by sepsis. (翻译:结论长托宁通过抑制肺血管内皮细胞ICAM - 1的表达，对大鼠脓毒症肺损伤具有保护作用。)

5. ACEI could improve cardiac damage caused by sepsis. (翻译:ACEI可明显改善脓毒症时的心肌损伤。)

6. 'cause the fever could be-- an abscess, early sepsis, pneumonia-- (翻译:- 因为发烧意味著... - 出现了化脓 脓毒症 )

7. Staph infection, which causes cellulitis, an abscess, possibly mrsa, which could lead to sepsis and death. (翻译:葡萄球菌感染 引发蜂窝组织炎 脓肿 也可能导致金葡萄球菌感染 后者可能导致败血症以及死亡)

8. Objective: To evaluate the correlation between the prognosis and the early lactate clearance in severe sepsis patients after surgery. (翻译:目的：评估早期乳酸清除率与外科手术后严重脓毒症病人预后的关系。)

9. The main clinical features of V. vulnificus infection include primary sepsis and wound infection. (翻译:其引起的感染主要临床表征包括原发性败血症及伤口感染。)

10. Dr. Bailey, both patients have productive coughs and signs and symptoms of sepsis. (翻译:Bailey医生 这两个病人都咳痰 显示出败血症症状)

11. sepsis decreased critical depolarization, and rocuronium did not influence critical depolarization. (翻译:脓毒血症减少临界去极化，而罗库溴铵不影响临界去极化。)

12. Wendell died from sepsis a month ago. Went in for a hip replacement, (翻译:Wendell一个月前 做髋关节手术时死于伤口感染)

13. Now, Ms. Shaw has medical experience, so either you can either let her retrieve the bullet, or we can continue to discuss the matter until you contract sepsis. (翻译:Shaw女士有医护经验 所以你要么让她把挖出来 或者咱接着聊 直到你感染败血症为止)

14. Establishment of a rat model with severe sepsis induced by postburn Staphylococcus aureus infection (翻译:烫伤后金葡萄球菌感染致严重脓毒症大鼠模型的建立)

15. Relationship of Staphylococcus aureus exotoxin with sepsis and multiorgan injury (翻译:金葡萄球菌外毒素与脓毒症及多器官损害)

近义词&反义词

sepsis作为名词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、sepses等。