1. 意义和定义:
Fallacies是指逻辑谬误或思维错误,即由于推理过程中的错误或误解而导致结论的不正确。它是一种思维上的错误,通常是由于逻辑推理或语言使用的问题而产生的。
2. 类型和例子:
(1)利用感情因素的谬误:例如"情感色彩"谬误,指在思考问题的时候,个人感情因素对答案影响过大,而忽略事实本身;
(2)利用人身攻击的谬误:例如"人身攻击"谬误,指在辩论中攻击对方本人的言论,而不是探究事实的;
(3)利用偷换概念的谬误:例如"偷换概念"谬误,指在思考问题的时候,将问题中的概念偷换掉,使得结论不正确。
中英例句:
(1)情感色彩谬误:She was so moved by the speaker's story that she didn't consider the flaws in his argument.(她被演讲者的故事感动得没能考虑他论据的缺陷。)
(2)人身攻击谬误:You may not agree with his views, but there's no need to resort to personal attacks.(你可能不同意他的观点,但没必要诋毁他的人格。)
(3)偷换概念谬误:The politician used the term '' in a way that contradicted its true meaning.(家使用“自由”一词时,与其真正的含义相矛盾。)
(4)失误谬误:The engineer mistakenly believed that the bridge could support the weight of the truck.(工程师错误地认为这座桥能够承受卡车的重量。)
(5)虚假陈述谬误:The company's advertit made false claims about the effectiveness of their product.(公司宣传广告对其产品的效果作了虚假宣传。)
fallacies的意思是谬论。读音:/ˈfæləsiz/。
例句:
1. His argument is full of fallacies.
他的论点充满了谬论。
2. It's important to be able to spot fallacies in arguments.
能够辨别论点中的谬论是很重要的。
3. One of the most common fallacies is the slippery slope argument.
最常见的谬论之一是滑坡论证。
fallacies的中文解释是"错误的推论、错误",作为名词时有"谬论"的意思,读音为[ˈfæləsi:z],在英语中以名词出现较多,在《在线英语词典》中,共找到54个与fallacies相关的例句。
Fallacies的释义
1.错误的推论
例句:Nine-tenths of the economic fallacies that are working such dreadful harm in the world today are the result of ignoring this lesson. (那些给当今世界带来严重危害的经济学谬误,十有是忽视这常识的一课的结果。)
2.错误
例句:We are going to look at fallacies. (我们要看看逻辑谬论。)
3.谬论
例句:He learns his whys and wherefores, his causes and correlations, his logic, his fallacies. (他去理解他的何所来何所去,他的前因后果 他的逻辑,他的谬论 )
4.的复数形式、谬论
例句:He said that doomsday was about to come and that the Earth was going to explode. In fact, what he says are just fallacies to deceive people. (翻译:他说世界末日就要到了,地球即将爆炸,事实上他所说的都是骗人的鬼话。)
用法及短语
fallacies一般作为名词使用,如在fallacy fallacies([网络] 谬误的谬误)、logic fallacies([网络] 逻辑谬误)、logical fallacies([网络] 逻辑谬论;逻辑谬误;常见逻辑谬误)等常见短语中出现较多。
fallacy fallacies | [网络] 谬误的谬误 |
logic fallacies | [网络] 逻辑谬误 |
logical fallacies | [网络] 逻辑谬论;逻辑谬误;常见逻辑谬误 |
pathetic fallacies | [网络] 自我投射与滥情 |
例句
1. He learns his whys and wherefores, his causes and correlations, his logic, his fallacies. (翻译:他去理解他的何所来何所去,他的前因后果 他的逻辑,他的谬论 )
2. He said that doomsday was about to come and that the Earth was going to explode. In fact, what he says are just fallacies to deceive people. (翻译:他说世界末日就要到了,地球即将爆炸,事实上他所说的都是骗人的鬼话。)
3. He learns his whys and wherefores, his causes and correlations, his logic, his fallacies. (翻译:他去理解他的何所来何所去,他的前因后果 他的逻辑,他的谬论)
4. We will do fallacies next week I think. (翻译:我们下周会讲到谬误。)
5. It stubbornly repeats all the fallacies of Comte. (翻译:它倔强地重复着孔德的谬论。)
6. So, is the Republican leadership unable to see through childish logical fallacies? (翻译:那么,难道共和党都没有能力看穿这些幼稚的逻辑谬误?)
7. Fallacies that you can just identify and explain they are fallacies why they look as if they are good arguments and they are not. (翻译:谬论是你们可以认出并解释,他们是谬论为什么看起来,是好论点但实际上不是。)
8. This week we'll be looking at common fallacies. (翻译:这周我们要看看,普通谬论。)
9. You've helped loads. You're right. The fallacies will look great in the garden. (翻译:你已经帮了很多了,你说的对 这些摆到花园会比较好看)
近义词&反义词
fallacies作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有0、fallacy/1、s等。
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